A comparison of students’ attitudes towards learning english pronunciation between islamic and non-islamic educational background

Authors

  • Luluk Nadzifa Ramadhani Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, Pekanbaru, Riau
  • Nurdiana Nurdiana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, Pekanbaru, Riau
  • Afrizal Afrizal Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim, Pekanbaru, Riau

Keywords:

English Pronunciation , Students' Attitudes, Islamic Educational Background , Non-Islamic Educational Background, English Language Learning

Abstract

This study aimed to compare the students’ attitudes from Islamic and non-Islamic educational backgrounds toward learning English pronunciation. This research employed a quantitative comparative method, focusing on three components of attitude: cognitive, affective, and behavioural. The sample consisted of 35 second-semester students, including 20 students from Islamic educational backgrounds and 15 students from non-Islamic educational backgrounds. The results showed that students from Islamic educational backgrounds generally demonstrated a neutral attitude toward English pronunciation, with a mean score of 3.42. In contrast, students from non-Islamic educational backgrounds demonstrated a positive attitude, with a higher mean score of 3.77. Further analysis revealed that the cognitive aspect was the most positive among both groups, while the behavioral and affective components showed more significant variation. An independent samples t-test confirmed a significant difference in attitudes between the two groups, indicating that educational background influences students’ attitudes toward learning English pronunciation, with a significance value of 0.000. In conclusion, this study suggests that educational background plays a role in shaping learners’ engagement and perceptions in pronunciation learning, which should be considered in teaching strategies and curriculum development

References

Abu, Ahmadi. (2009). Psikologi Umum. Jakarta: Rieka Cipta

Ahmadi, A. (2009). Psikologi umum. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Airasian, P. W., Mills, G. E., & Gay, L. R. (2012). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and application (10th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.

Brown, Donald R., and Harvey, Donald. (2006). An experimental approach to organization development, 7th edition. Pearson, Prentice-Hall. (Brown)

Brown, H. D. (1994). Principles of language learning and teaching (3rd ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall Regents.

Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy. Second edition. Longman.

Brown, H. Douglas. (2003). Language assessment principles and classroom practices. California: Longman University Press

Brown, J. D., & Ruesta, L. (1987). Attitudes towards English pronunciation and its instruction. TESOL Quarterly.

Buss, L. (2013). Pronunciation from the perspective of pre-service efl teachers: an analysis of internship reports. in j. levis & k. levelle (eds.). proceedings of the 4th pronunciation in second language learning and teaching conference, Aug. 2012. (pp. 255-264). Ames, IA: Iowa State University.

Celce-Murcia, M. (2006). Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language 3rd edition. Singapore: Heinle & Heinle.

Chan, J. Y. H. (2018). Gender and attitudes toward english varieties: implications for teaching english as a global language. System, 76, 62-79.

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Pearson Education.

Creswell, John. W. (2014). Research design: qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches 4th edition. California: SAGE.

Daulay, H. S. (2004). Pendidikan Islam dalam sistem pendidikan nasional di Indonesia. Jakarta: Prenada Media.

Daulay, H. S., & Tobroni. (2017). Sejarah pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Jurnal Tarbiyah, 2(1), 55–70.

Daulay, haidar P., & Tobroni. (2017). Islamic Education in Indonesia: A Historical Analysis of Development and Dynamics. European Centre for Research Training and Development UK, 5(13).

DeVellis, R. F. (2016). Scale development: Theory and applications (4th ed.). Los Angeles, CA: Sage Publications.

Djiwandono, S. E. W. (2008). Psikologi pendidikan. Jakarta: Grasindo.

Eiser, J. Richard. (1997). The expression of attitude. Michigan: Springer-Velag.

Eka Putri, R. (2018). The correlation between students’ pronunciation and speaking ability. Journal of English Language Teaching, 2(1), 56–63.

Elliot, A. R. (1995). Foreign language phonology: Field independence, attitude, and the success of formal instruction in Spanish pronunciation. The Modern Language Journal, 79(3), 356–371.

Eshghinejad, S. (2016). EFL students’ attitudes toward learning English language: The case study of Kashan University students. Cogent Education, 3(1).

Fakeye, D. (2010). Students’ personal variables as correlates of academic achievement in English as a second language in Nigeria. Journal of Social Sciences, 22(3), 205–211.

Gardner, M. B. (1980). Development of inbred strains of mice. New York, NY: Academic Press Inc.

Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social psychology and second language learning: The role of attitudes and motivation. London, UK: Edward Arnold.

Gardner, R. C., & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Attitudes and motivation in second-language learning. Newbury House Publishers.

Gay, L. R., Mills, G. E., & Airasian, P. W. (2012). Educational research: Competencies for analysis and application (10th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Education, Inc.

George, J.M., and Gareth, R. Jones. (2002). Organizational Behaviour. New Jersey.

Gilakjani, A. P. (2016). English pronunciation instruction: A literature review. International Journal of Research in English Education, 1(1), 1–6.

Gilakjani, A. P., & Ahmadi, M. R. (2011). Why is pronunciation so difficult to learn? English Language Teaching, 4(3), 74–83.

Gilakjani, Pourhosein. (2012). "A study of factor affecting efl learners english pronunciation learning and strategies instruction." International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, vol. 2, no. 3. www.ijhssnet.com (accessed March 28th 2019)

Harmer, J. (1991). The practice of English language teaching. London, UK: Longman.

James M. Olson - Gregory R. Maio. (2003). Attitudes in Social Behavior. in Theodore Millon, Melvin J. Lerner and Irving B. Weiner (eds). Handbook of Psychology Vol. 5: Personality and Social Psychology, 209-229. New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons, Inc,

Karabchuk, T., & Roshchina, Y. (2022). Predictors of student engagement: The role of universities or importance of students’ background? European Journal of Higher Education, 13(3), 327–346.

Karahan, F. (2007). Language attitudes of Turkish students towards the English language and its use in Turkish context. Journal of Arts and Sciences, 7, 73–87.

Krech, D., Crutchfield, R. S., & Ballachey, E. L. (1983). Individual in society: A textbook of social psychology (5th ed.). Tokyo: McGraw-Hill.

Kreitner, R. and Kinicki, A. (2004). Organizational Behavior, (5th ed), McGraw Hill. New York

Kriedler, C. W. (1989). The pronunciation of English: A course book. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.

Krietner, Robert, A. K. (2004). Organizational Behavior, (6th ed), New York: McGraw Hill/Irwin

Marza, D. (2014). The importance of teaching pronunciation in the EFL classroom. Miscelánea: A Journal of English and American Studies, 49, 103–117.

McGuire, W. J. (1985). Attitudes and attitude change. In G. Lindzey & E. Aronson (Eds.), The handbook of social psychology (3rd ed., Vol. 2, pp. 233–346). New York, NY: Random House.

McMahon, A. (2002). An introduction to English phonology. Edinburgh: University Press.

Meerleer, T. D. (2012). Attitudes towards English and French (Unpublished master’s thesis). University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium.

Morley, J. (1998). Trippingly on the tongue: Putting serious speech/pronunciation instruction back in the TESOL equation. ESL Magazine, 1(5), 20–23.

Muchtar, Z., Hasan, M., & Ramadhani, F. (2024). Islamic education and spiritual development. Jurnal Pendidikan Maspul, 6(1), 33–41.

Sardegna, V. G., Lee, J., & Kusey, C. (2018). Self-efficacy, attitudes, and choice of strategies for English pronunciation learning. Language Learning, 68(1), 83–114.

Schunk, D. H. (2016). Learning theories: An educational perspective (7th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson.

Setiyadi, A. B. (2006). Metodologi penelitian untuk pengajaran bahasa asing: Pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Sobkowiak, W. (1996). English phonetics for Poles. Poznań, Poland: Wydawnictwo Poznańskie.

Steed, W., & Delicado Cantero, M. (2014). First things first: Exploring Spanish students’ attitudes towards learning pronunciation in Australia. The Language Learning Journal, 46(2), 103–113.

Sudjiono, A. (2008). Pengantar statistik pendidikan. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.

Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2013). Statistika untuk penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Szyszka, M. (2017). Pronunciation learning strategies and language anxiety: Instructed English language learning. Cham, Switzerland: Springer.

Tavakoli, H. (2012). A dictionary of research methodology and statistics in applied linguistics. Tehran, Iran: Rahnama Press.

Tella, A., Indoshi, F. C., & Othuon, L. A. (2010). Students’ perspectives on the use of discussion method in teaching and learning in secondary schools. International Journal of Current Research, 2(1), 131–135.

Tergujeff, E. (2013). Learners’ views on English pronunciation teaching in an EFL context. Research in Language, 11(1), 81–95.

Downloads

Published

2026-07-13

How to Cite

Ramadhani, L. N., Nurdiana, N., & Afrizal, A. (2026). A comparison of students’ attitudes towards learning english pronunciation between islamic and non-islamic educational background. Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Sastra, 2(1), 68-87. https://ejournal-fkip.unisi.ac.id/horizon/article/view/3730